大家好,今天小编来为大家解答以下的问题，关于contrary to 的用法，contrary的用法这个很多人还不知道，现在让我们一起来看看吧！
一、in contrast和on the contrary的区别在哪里
1、 in contrast意思是对照之下、与……成对比。强调形成对比、对照。
2、on the contrary指恰恰相反、相反地，用来表示与之前的看法相反。
1、In contrast通常会与 to或 with连用，通常组成in contrast to/with+名词的固定结构。如：
In contrast to the diligent bee, the butterfly seems to fly around without a clear purpose.
与勤奋的蜜蜂相比，蝴蝶看起来是没有明确目的的飞来飞去。
2、on the contrary可以作为分句单独使用，常放在句首。如：
When I first met him, I thought he was a modest and gentle person. On the contrary, he is arrogant and ruthless.
当我第一次遇见他，我认为他是一个谦虚而温和的人。相反，他傲慢无情。
1、In contrast强调对比两件事或两个人的不同之处。如：
In contrast with most local programs, the federal government’s plan looks beyond just economic growth.
与大多数地方项目相比，联邦政府的计划不仅仅着眼于经济增长。
2、On the contrary用来强调与先前的看法相反，或既不相同，或表示先前的看法不是真的，现在说的才是真的。如：
B: On the contrary, I find it to be tiresome.
二、on the contrary 和 to the contrary 的用法及区别
1、/ˈkɔntrərɪ; US-trerɪ;ˋkɑntrɛrɪ/ adj [usu attrib通常作定语] opposite in nature, tendency or direction（在性质、倾向或方向等上）相反的,相违的: contrary beliefs截然相反的信仰* traffic moving in contrary directions来来往往的车辆* `Hot' and `cold' are contrary terms.‘热’和‘冷’是一对反义词.* The ship was delayed by contrary winds, ie blowing against the direction of travel.航船因遇逆风而延误了.
2、> contrarily/-rɪlɪ; US-rəlɪ;-rəlɪ/ adv in a contrary manner相反地;反而.
3、# contrary to prep in opposition to(sth); against违反（某事物）;对抗: be contrary to the law, rules, etc违反法律、规则等* The results were contrary to expectation.结果与预期的相反.* Contrary to the doctor's orders, he had gone back to work.他不听医生的吩咐,又回去工作了. contrary 2
4、/ˈkɔntrərɪ; US-trerɪ;ˋkɑntrɛrɪ/ n
5、 the contrary [sing] the opposite反面;对立面: The contrary of `wet' is `dry'.‘湿’的对立面是‘乾’.* I've never opposed it. The contrary is true: I've always supported it.我从未反对过它.恰恰相反:我一贯支持它.
6、(idm习语) by contraries in an opposite way to what is expected与预期的相反: Many events in our lives go by contraries.我们的生活中有不少事与愿违的情况. on the `contrary the opposite is true; not at all与此相反;正相反: It doesn't seem ugly to me; on the contrary, I think it's rather beautiful.我觉得它并不丑,恰恰相反,它挺美. to the `contrary indicating or proving the opposite与此相反（的）: I will come on Monday unless you write to the contrary, ie telling me not to come.我将於星期一前来,除非你写信叫我别来.* I will continue to believe it until I get proof to the contrary, ie that it is not true.我仍然相信这一点,除非能证明它与此相反. contrary 3
7、/ kənˈtreərɪ; kənˋtrɛrɪ/ adj obstinately refusingto help or obey好与人作对的;执拗的: He's an awkward, contrary child.他是个又麻烦又不听话的孩子.> contrarily adv. contrariness n [U].
8、In opposition to what is expected.
9、In opposition to what has been stated or what is expected: I'm not sick; on the contrary, I'm in the peak of health.
10、To the opposite effect from what has been stated or what is expected: Despite what you say to the contary, this contract is fair.
三、to the contrary和on the contrary在词性和用法上有什么区别
1.to the contrary意思是“相反的（地）”他是对事物的评判。
如：I shall continue to believe it until I get proof to the contrary.
在我未得到相反的证据之前，我会继续相信它。
If you don't hear something to the contrary I'll meet you at seven o'clock tonight.
如果你没有接到变更的通知，那么我们就定于今晚七时见面
2.on the contrary意思是“而是恰恰相反”指得是对上文关系的转折
如：I thought the test must have been difficult. On the contrary it was easy。
我原以为那场考试一定很难，但恰恰相反，它很简单。
He is not poor, on the contrary, he is a millionaire.
四、contrary短语及用法
1、contrary短语：Contrary condor逆向的秃鹰
2、contrary，英语单词，形容词、名词、副词，作形容词时的意思是“相反的；对立的”，作名词时的意思是“相反；反面”，作副词时的意思是“相反地”。
3、I have heard nothing to the contrary.我还没有听到任何相反的情况。
4、On the contrary, we should strengthen our corporation with them.相反，我自己们应该加强和他们的合作。
5、The fact that they do not, but on the contrary observe the Sunday, stultifies them in the eyes of every thinking man.事实上他们并没有这样做，相反地，他们却遵守星期日，使他们在有思想的人眼中显得愚蠢。
五、in contrast和on the contrary的区别
1、in contrast意思是对照之下、与……成对比。强调形成对比、对照。
2、on the contrary指恰恰相反、相反地，用来表示与之前的看法相反。
1、In contrast通常会与 to或 with连用，通常组成in contrast to/with+名词的固定结构。如：
In contrast to the diligent bee, the butterfly seems to fly around without a clear purpose.
与勤奋的蜜蜂相比，蝴蝶看起来是没有明确目的的飞来飞去。
2、on the contrary可以作为分句单独使用，常放在句首。如：
When I first met him, I thought he was a modest and gentle person. On the contrary, he is arrogant and ruthless.
当我第一次遇见他，我认为他是一个谦虚而温和的人。相反，他傲慢无情。
1、In contrast强调对比两件事或两个人的不同之处。如：
In contrast with most local programs, the federal government’s plan looks beyond just economic growth.
与大多数地方项目相比，联邦政府的计划不仅仅着眼于经济增长。
2、On the contrary用来强调与先前的看法相反，或既不相同，或表示先前的看法不是真的，现在说的才是真的。如：
B: On the contrary, I find it to be tiresome.
六、contrary to 与 be contray to的区别
contrary to与be contray to的区别为：意思不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。
1、contrary to：contrary用作形容词时，基本意思是“相反的，相违的”，指在性质、倾向或方向等上与某事物或某人完全相反的，引申可表示“逆风的，不利的，不作美的，不合人意的”。
2、be contray to：一般指与某种主张、看法或行为等正好相反，隐含否定一方并不意味着肯定另一方的意味。
1、contrary to：contrary to前面一般是副词之类的成分。
2、be contray to：be contray to的BE前面一般都是名词之类的成分。
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