according to的用法(according to 的基本用法)

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大家好,关于according to的用法很多朋友都还不太明白,不过没关系,因为今天小编就来为大家分享关于according to 的基本用法的知识点,相信应该可以解决大家的一些困惑和问题,如果碰巧可以解决您的问题,还望关注下本站哦,希望对各位有所帮助!

一、“according to”和“according ”在用法上有什么区别

1、用于according to,意为“根据”,为复合介词,后接名词或代词。注意以下用法:

2、主要用来表示“根据”某学说、某书刊、某文件、某人所说等或表示“按照”某法律、某规定、某惯例、某情况等。如:

3、Everything went off according to plan.一切都按照计划实现了。

4、According to my watch it is five o’clock.照我的表,现在是5点钟。

5、Each man will be paid according to his ability.每个人将根据他的能力获得报酬。

6、according to表示“根据”,通常是指根据别人或别处,而不能根据自己,所以其后不能接表示第一人称的代词(如me, us),同时也很少接表示第二人称的代词(you),但用于第三人称(如 him, her, Jim, Mary, the doctor等)则属正常用法。如:

7、误:According to me, the film is wonderful.

8、正:In my opinion, the film is wonderful.依我看,这部电影很不错。

9、另外注意,according to后也不接view(看法)和opinion(意见)这类词表示看法的词。

10、according副词,,单独使用很少见,只用语两个习惯用语中,according as后接从句,根据--而。according to直接接宾语,根据的意思

11、accord表示一致,协调等意思,动词。 to accord with与。。。一致,固定搭配

12、according to是习惯用语。表示按照;根据--所说等意思。介词。

13、英 [əˈkɔ:d]美 [əˈkɔ:rd]

14、n.协议;条约;(色彩的)协调;和解协议

15、vt.给予;使和谐一致;使符合;使适合

16、Hispredecessorwasaccordedanequallytumultuouswelcome

17、他的前任受到了同样热烈的欢迎。

18、Suchanapproachaccordswiththeprinciplesofsocialistideology.

19、这种方法与社会主义意识形态的原则相符。

20、Oldenemiescanbecomenewfriendsevenifalltheirnationalinterestsarenotincompleteaccord.

21、即使国家利益不尽相同,他们也可以化敌为友。

22、Inmanycasesthediseasewillclearupofitsownaccord.

23、HedidnotquitasFrance'sprimeministerofhisownaccord.

24、他辞去法国总理职务并非出于自愿。

25、According to my watch it is 10 o'clock.

二、according to do还是doing

according to sth。according to是介词,不是动词,只有according to sth。意思是:按照。according to后面跟动名词。

According to the timetable, the train gets in at 8: 27.

according读法英[ə'kɔːdɪŋ]美[əˈkɔːrdɪŋ]

v.给予;符合,一致;正式协议(accord的现在分词)

accord是正式用语,其意思一是“给予”,指的是无偿地作为一种恩惠或权利给予某人权力、地位或某种待遇,即“授予”“赠与”。二是“一致;符合”,指事物间一般的配合或协调,没有不一致或相冲突之处,引申可指“妥协;和解;达成协议”。

accord作“赠予”“给予”解时,是及物动词,可接双宾语,其间接宾语也可由介词to引出。accord作“与…相一致”解时,是不及物动词,须接介词with,不接to。

三、according to的用法是什么

这两个短语虽然经常可以互换,但是意思上还是有些许不同的,所以我们在使用这些短语时应多加小心。

“According to…”通常在你要重述你从某人那儿听到的内容、你听说的内容或者在某处读到的内容时使用。这个短语通常用于新闻报道。例如:

According to the clerk we spoke to when we telephoned the supervisory authority this morning, the application was filed last week.

这个短语可以用于引入可能并不真实的信息:

According to the state news agency, the number of demonstrators did not exceed 1,000. However, the organisers of the protest say there were at least 100,000 people on the march.

According to Annabel, Tom wants to dump Sarah because he really fancies Emma.

“In accordance with…”用于更为正式的情景,引入依据内容。在法律文本中,这个短语用于说明与法律或合同一致的内容。这个短语不得用于引入可能并不真实的信息。例如:

In accordance with Article 72 of the Act, employees of the Company have the right to form a representative body.

In accordance with§12 of Ms Horvath’s employment contract, she is employed for a fixed period of time– 3 years.

我们常见的一种情况是,人们在应该使用“in accordance with”的时候却使用了“according to”。请尽量确保在正确的情景下使用正确的短语。

在某些情况下,或者在“in accordance with”语气太过强烈时,可以用“under…”代替“in accordance with”:

Under the new provisions, employers are obliged to inform all employees about which employees are responsible for evacuating the building.

Under/ In accordance with a general rule of the Pharmaceutical law, the sponsor and the investigator are responsible for damage resulting from conducting a clinical trial.

“pursuant to…”虽然通常用于表示与“in accordance with”或“under”相同的意思,但是有人认为“pursuant to...”具有不同的含义,即“further to”(早前的;之前的;前面的)/“as a follow up to”(后续的)。不管是哪种不同的含义,“pursuant to”已经变得非常不受欢迎,所以您可以选择永远都不用这个短语。

在此类从句之后,用一个逗号进行分隔

我建议你在此类从句之后用上一个逗号。例如:

According to recent government statistics, unemployment has risen from 3% to 5% over the last 12 months.

这是因为,“according to/ in accordance with”从句结束位置和主句的开始位置往往不清楚。请看一下下面这个例子:

In accordance with the draft settlement we were provided with the severance payment provided in§ 8 sec. 4 of Mr Price’s employment contract will be paid in January 2011.

在“provided with”之后加一个逗号可以给读者提供帮助,而在“settlement”之后加逗号会让整个句子陷入混乱,我想你会同意我这个观点。

四、according to用法及搭配

According to the law, you must stop at a red light.依照法律,遇到红灯必须停车。

When(it is) taken according to the instructions, the drug has no side effects.若按说明服用,本药无任何副作用。

(go) according to plan按计划:

Everything went according to plan.一切按计划进行。

1.通常指的是根据别人或别处,而不能根据自己,所以它不能用于第一人称,同时也很少用于第二人称,而主要用于第三人称,如不能说:

According to me, she is not honest.但可说:

According to him, she is not honest.据他说,她不诚实。

2.用于此义的according to后习惯上不接view(看法)和opinion(意见)这类词,如不能说:

According to my opinion, the film is wonderful.可改为:

In my opinion, the film is wonderful.依我看,这部电影很不错。

3.according to是介词,其后原则上只接名词或代词,不接句子。若接句子,则用according as:

Everyone contributes according as he is able.每个人根据自己的能力作出贡献。但对于那些由what, which, whether, how, when, where等引导的句子,其前要用according to,不用according as:

He is an honest businessman, according to what everyone says.根据大家所说,他是位诚实的商人。

The amount of tax people pay varies according to where they live.居住地不同,人们所交的税额也各不相同。

【相关谚语】Answer a fool according to his folly.以其人之道,还治其人之身。

according to的用法和according to 的基本用法的问题分享结束啦,以上的文章解决了您的问题吗?欢迎您下次再来哦!